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Planting Seeds:
- Sow lettuce seeds directly in the garden or in containers. Plant the seeds about 0.3cm deep in well-draining soil.
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Spacing:
- Space the rows about 20-30 cm apart.
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Location:
- Choose a location with partial shade to protect lettuce from intense sunlight, especially in warmer climates.
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Soil Preparation:
- Plant lettuce in fertile, well-draining soil with a pH level between 6.0 and 7.0. Incorporate organic matter like compost into the soil before planting.
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Watering:
- Keep the soil consistently moist. Lettuce prefers even moisture, so water regularly, especially during dry spells. Water at the base to prevent wetting the foliage.
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Fertilization:
- Use a balanced, all-purpose fertilizer when planting, and consider a side-dressing of fertilizer during the growing season.
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Mulching:
- Apply a layer of organic mulch around the plants to conserve moisture, suppress weeds, and maintain a more even soil temperature.
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Pest Control:
- Keep an eye out for pests such as aphids or slugs. Use insecticidal soap or other organic methods if needed.
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Succession Planting:
- For a continuous harvest, consider successive plantings every 2-3 weeks, especially in cooler weather.
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Harvesting:
- Harvest outer leaves when they reach a usable size.